Sunday, September 8, 2013

Root & Swap Mirroring



                                                



      Root & Swap Mirroring
Disks:   c1t0d0 & c1t1d0

Steps :( root Mirroring)
1. Create the   /root (30GB) & /Swap (64GB) partitions during the OS installation on c1t0d0.
2. i.e., c1t0d0s0 --- root       c1t0d0s1 --- swap
3. Create partition for State Database (Metadb) on c1t0d0s7 (125MB)
4. Copy the VTOC of c1t0d0 (1st Disk) to c1t1d0 (2nd Disk).
5. i.e., #prtvtoc    /dev/rdsk/ c1t0d0s2 |fmthard  –s  -  /dev/rdsk/c1t1d0s2
6. Create three copies of metadb on c1t0d0s7 & c1t1d0s7
7. i.e., #metadb -f -a -c3 c1t0d0s7 c1t1d0s7 (In c 3 … 3 is the no of db copy)
8. Create the Meta volume for /root
9. i.e., #metainit  -f  d11  1  1  c0t0d0s0  &   # metainit  d12  1  1  c0t1d0s0
10. Create the mirror volume
11. i.e., # metainit  d10 –m   d11
12. Update the /etc/Vfstab & /etc/system file entries by using metaroot command.
13. i.e., #metaroot   d10
14. Reboot the system (init 6)
15. Attach the d12 volume with the mirror.
16. i.e., # metattach d10 d12
17. Add the entry in /etc/system file.
18. i.e., set md: mirrored_root_flag=1
19. Edit the EEPROM Values.
20. i.e., #eeprom local-mac  address?true
21. eeprom AUTO BOOT=?true
22.
23. Boot Block installation on the second disk.
24. i.e., #/usr/platform/`uname – i`
              #cd lib
             #cd ufs
             #installboot    bootblk  /dev/rdsk/c1t1d0s0
25. To check the physical path of the second disk
      #ls –lrt /dev/dsk/c0t1d0s0
26. To add the entry in the EEPROM for root disk & root mirror  label on the second disk.
      #eeprom "nvramrc=devalias rootdisk /pci@9,600000/SUNW,qlc@2/fp@0,0/disk@1,0 \ > devalias rootmirror /pci@9,600000/SUNW,qlc@2/fp@0,0/disk@0,0"

27. To boot from root disk& root mirror for checking purpose.

       OK  boot  -v  rootdisk 
       OK  boot  –v  rootmirror


Steps:  Swap Mirroring
1.  Create the Meta volume for /Swap
2.  i.e., #metainit  -f  d21  1  1  c0t0d0s1      &           # metainit  d22  1  1  c0t1d0s1 
3. Create the mirror volume
4. . i.e., # metainit d20 –m   d21 
5. # metattach d20 d22
6. dumpadm   -d  /dev/md/dsk/d20 (To add the crash dump device)
7. #dumpadm (To list the dump device)
8. #swap   -a  /dev/md/dsk/c1t0d0s1 (To add the Swap space )
9. #swap –l  (To list the swap space allocated)

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